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Vermont's Constitution, 1777

Primary source: Vermont State Constitution, original version, 1777.
Caption: The 1777 Vermont constitution included a clause that allowed for gradual emancipation.

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That all men are born equally free and independent, and have certain natural, inherent, and unalienable rights, amongst which are the enjoying and defending [of] life and liberty; acquiring, possessing, and protecting property, and pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety. Therefore, no male person, born in this country, or brought from over sea, ought to be holden by law, to serve any person, as a servant, slave, or apprentice, after he arrives to the age of twenty-one years; nor female, in like manner, after she arrives to the age of eighteen years, unless they are bound by their own consent, after they arrive to such age, or bound by law for the payment of debts, damages, fines, costs, or the like.
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Vermont State Constitution, 1777.

Original at the Vermont State Archives.



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